Uganda has a diverse and rich historical array of attractions. Here are the top 5 landmarks and monuments in Uganda, the Pearl of Africa;
Rwenzori mountains
The Rwenzori Mountains are the highest mountain ranges in the whole of Africa. Spread over almost 1000 km2, the Rwenzori is a world UNESCO world heritage site. The ranges are characterized with 6 glacial peaks: Mount Speke, Mount Stanley, Mount Gessi, Mount Emin Pasha, Mount Luigi da Savoia as well as Mount Baker. The main peaks can be probably compared to those of Kilimanjaro and Mount Kenya. The park has glaciers, snowfields, waterfalls, and lakes and is one of Africa’s most beautiful mountain areas. The mountain is known for its beautiful plant life.
Also known as the Mountains of the Moon, it lies in western Uganda along the Uganda-Congo border. The equatorial snow peaks include the third highest point in Africa, while the lower slopes are blanketed in moorland, bamboo and rich, moist montane forest. Huge tree-heathers and colorful mosses are draped across the mountainside with giant lobelias and “everlasting flowers”, creating an enchanting, fairytale scene.
The River Nile
The Nile River flows through the northeastern part of Africa. It is the longest river in the world. The Nile is an international river with its drainage basin covering eleven countries throughout northeastern Africa. It is the main source of water in Egypt and Sudan. The Nile covers a distance of about 4,132 miles and has a drainage basin of approximately 1.3 square miles. The river has two main tributaries known as the White and Blue Niles. The White Nile is the headstream and the main stream of the Nile while the Blue Nile supplies most of the waters and silt.
Exploring the River Nile is one of the ideal places for a family vacations in Uganda that one can never miss. The Nile is one of the longest rivers in the world and ranks along with the Amazon River. One of the sources of this incredible waterway, you can see the start of the Nile at Jinja, which is about a two hour drive from Kampala through the Mabira forest.
While you’re in this region of Africa, it’s worth heading to see the start of the Nile River to imagine the important events in history and the countries this great river has touched before reaching to the Mediterranean Sea. This all starts in this region and you can visit one of the Nile’s sources. Visit the town of Jinja and find it here. This glorious river, which flows through eleven countries and you, will encounter it few more times during your Uganda travel.
You will enjoy some boat trips around the lake and a visit to the hydroelectric power plant at Bujagali Falls. The area around Jinja is also known as the adventure capital of East Africa. You can enjoy mountain biking, horse riding and other adrenaline activities or see its rich animal life on its shores in the Murchison Falls National Park. The town itself is also worth a visit to see some examples of colonial architecture.
Lake Victoria
Lake Victoria is the world’s largest freshwater tropical lake and sits as the jewel in the crown of the African Great Lakes region. Lying across the borders of Uganda, Kenya and Tanzania, this is where the Nile begins, which was one of the world’s most historically significant rivers. In other words Lake Victoria is the source of River Nile. The lake itself is home to some fascinating features, such as the different islands and reefs to enjoy. Around 200 species of fish and over 350 different birds call the Lake Victoria region home, which you can spot on some fascinating lake tours.
The most popular island to visit from Lake Victoria is Ngamba Island which is a home to a private chimpanzee sanctuary protecting orphaned chimpanzees. The sanctuary was set up by the Chimpanzees Sanctuary and Wildlife Conservation Trust and funded by a number of organizations, including the Born Free Foundation, the International Fund for Animal Welfare, and the Jane Goodall Institute.
From the Entebbe town you can experience the Lake Victoria region feel the breeze from the fantastic lake. Here you can enjoy the relaxing atmosphere and the botanical gardens, which are visited by many different bird species. You can also meet one of the sources of the great Nile in Jinja to imagine where this river runs and the history linked to this incredible waterway.
The peninsulas and islands of Lake Victoria are home to some luxury lodges where you can relax near the glistening waters and take tours around the lake to see some of the unique features and wildlife.
Usually recognized internationally and given accolades in the tourism area, Uganda is the pearl of Africa and very gifted by nature. Uganda is located in East Africa and most people do not know much about it except the Idi Amin rule when he expelled the Indians and other foreigners in the country.
The truth is that Uganda has a lot and so much more to offer to those interested in exploring more about this beautiful country. On a safari in Uganda, here are some of the facts you did not know about Uganda.
1. It’s A Home To The Rare Mountain Gorillas
The mountain gorilla population in the world today is estimated at 900 but half of that population resides in Bwindi impenetrable forest located in southwestern Uganda. Mountain gorillas are apes with about 95% of their DNA similar to human beings meaning that their major characteristics are similar to human beings. Going for mountain gorilla safaris in Bwindi impenetrable offers unforgettable wildlife experiences. A tourist to Bwindi is assured of seeing the mountain gorillas as well as other major wildlife attractions in the forest. Mountain gorillas in Uganda can also be trekked in Mgahinga gorilla national park also located in southwestern Uganda.
2. It’s The Source Of The Great River Nile
The Great River Nile the longest river in the world starts its journey to the Mediterranean Sea from Uganda at Jinja. The Nile at Jinja moves out of lake victoria, the third largest lake in the world, and flows over hard rocks forming a number of rapids, which are used, as grounds for white water rafting one of the most adventurous tourist activities. Those interested in exploring more about this river can go for a boat cruise to the source of the Nile which also gives them an opportunity to encounter some wildlife species especially birds.
River Nile forms a number of magnificent tourism attractions like the great Murchison falls that form a permanent rain ball, as well as the Nile delta as the Nile, pours into Lake Albert. Both the falls and the Nile delta are situated in Murchison falls national park and can be toured by tourists on boat cruises.
3. Diverse Cultures
Uganda is among the countries on earth with diverse cultural practices among the people. The country has over 56 tribes each tribe having its own unique customs and practices. Learning about the different cultures in Uganda introduces one to unique cuisines, traditional dances, and ways o dressing. One of the most unique tribes in Uganda is the Bagishu tribe whose members annually engage in circumcision ceremonies to transform boys into manhood. The circumcision is done in a public gathering and the one being circumcised is expected not to show fear as a sign of courage. While on a tour in this beautiful country, learning about the local people’s culture is something incredible you should not surely miss.
4. It’s A Birder’s Number One Destination
The pearl of Africa has a number of bird species in wetlands and all of the 10 national parks the country has. One can easily sight various birds while on nature walks, on boat trips, and even while on game drives. Some of the birds sighted in Uganda include the shoebill stork that usually lives in the swampy areas, hammer kops, skimmers, fish eagles, kingfishers, Turacos, African blue flycatchers, hadada ibis, crown cranes, and many others.
Birders can never regret having visited Uganda as they come across some of the bird species that are endemic to the country.
5. It’s A Home To Various Savanna Wild Animals
Uganda has a number of savanna wild animals that include elephants, white rhinos, buffaloes, Nile crocodiles, hippos, zebras, Johnson’s hartebeests, Oribi, giraffes, and many others. Tourists on game drives and boat cruises and many others can see most of the animals.
Would you like to get started with planning your visit to Uganda? Why not reach us via info@thisisuganda.org
Uganda dubbed the pearl of Africa is undoubtedly one of the most beautiful places to live in because of its hospitable people, ever happy, and above all, its astonishing diverse nature. Uganda has unspoiled and uncontaminated natural wonders that will always amaze adventurers and be left in awe.
The variety of activities in Uganda for example white water rafting being the best deal on River Nile, bird watching on Mabamba bay, game drives in Murchison falls national park, chimpanzee tracking in Kibale national park, walking through the rhino footprints and many more have greatly fuelled tourists to travel from their home countries with an intention of getting involved in the activities.
A homestay can be in form of lodging, where visitors who travel to far places away from home retire for relaxation and refreshing. It is a visitors’ choice to decide the duration of stay at a given lodge or hotel. Depending on one’s income or even activities supposed to be covered, one can decide to stay at a given lodge far away from home for a day or even over a year.
Staying in a homestay is not only visiting a given destination, but visitors also ought to live the locals real life too, they adopt their lifestyles, they feed on their cuisines, they try to learn the local’s languages and always welcome to the local’s ceremonies, for example, the Kwanjula if at all they are interested in culture.
While on a Uganda safari holiday, we have a variety of homestays, both in the urban and rural areas deep in the African wilderness that provides accommodation to tourists who are both on short and long trips. These homestays include;
The Amasiko homestay Lake Bunyonyi
The homestay is located in Hamukaaka village, on the lakeshores offering accommodation in line with visitors’ choice, rooms have a balcony with a very nice lake view. A stay at Amasiko offers a visitor an opportunity to get involved in several activities including canoeing, sightseeing among others.
The Tinka homestay
Located about 10km close to Kibale national park in Bigodi village, the budget-friendly accommodation offers guests a wild and exciting home experience with local traditional food prepared from the shared kitchen.
The visitors at Tinka are given the opportunity to get involved in the daily chores of the local people; they can go to the garden and cultivate food, dig, carry food on their backs and prepare it. The experience is said to be so interesting.
Guest rooms are free from mosquitoes, fully furnished, having a living area and en suite bathroom making it a heaven on earth for a visitor in Uganda.
Rwegombe homestay
The eco-friendly homestay is located 8km from Kibale forest national park at the border of fort portal and Kamwenge in western Uganda. Rwegombe is a modern house in a rural setting favoring the budget range of visitors. It extends suitable services to the visitors.
Being next to Kibale national park, it becomes easy for tourists to leave the place for the park activities and the return journey too.
Rweteera village home stay
The homestay is located just outside Kibale national park 15km along Kamwenge road. This place is an ideal base for tourists visiting Kibale Park, Queen Elizabeth, and Semliki National parks. A local family owns the camp and it is a perfect place for camping safaris.
Staying at the camp gives a memorable experience filled with adventure and experience all the time, relation, and romantic ambiance.
Whether you are planning a short break for two or three nights, along holiday, around Uganda, a genuinely warm African welcome awaits you, with local staff and an amazing variety of fresh and delicious dishes at homestays. These are ideal and perfect places to stay for any length of time as you take on your safaris.
There are only two populations of tree-climbing lions in the whole world and fortunately, Uganda prides itself in holding one of these! The Ishasha region in Queen Elizabeth National Park is the habitat of internationally-famed tree-climbing lions. The Ishasha region is located approximately 432 kilometers southwest of the capital city of Uganda – Kampala. The region is located adjacent to Uganda’s border with the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Ishasha lies on the far most southwestern rim of Queen Elizabeth National Park, which is Uganda’s most toured national park. The landscape of the Ishasha region significantly differs from the other parts of the park.
The Ishasha region in Queen Elizabeth National Park is the habitat of internationally-famed tree-climbing lions. The Ishasha region is located approximately 432 kilometers southwest of the capital city of Uganda – Kampala. The region is located adjacent to Uganda’s border with the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Ishasha lies on the far most southwestern rim of Queen Elizabeth National Park, which is Uganda’s most toured national park. The landscape of the Ishasha region significantly differs from the other parts of Queen Elizabeth National Park.
Seeing the Climbing Lions
The majority of people that take a safari to Uganda do not anticipate seeing lions, however fortunately lions are not very hard to see as compared to lions and leopards. Uganda is among the finest safari destinations on the African continent where you will easily see lions. Dissimilar to other felines, lions are somewhat social and live in large pride of close to 15 members among which are the males, females plus their cubs (young ones).
Internationally, there are just 2 populations of tree climbing lions and fortunately, Uganda prides on holding one of these. Within Uganda, these tree climbing lions can be seen within the Ishasha region, found in the southern section of Queen Elizabeth National Park. There are close to three lion prides living in this region although their exact population remains unclear but is however estimated to be forty members. Taking a game drive in the Ishasha region will reward you with a lifetime memorable experience of encountering these Lions resting on the tree branches as well as sights of other animals.
Although the cubs normally climb these trees particularly for fun, the adult lions hardly ever do, it is supposed that they climb trees so as to escape from tsetse flies (which are big flies large with a spiteful bite), and also climb these trees to escape the heat on the ground and enjoy the cool breeze up in the fig trees. One additional special thing about the Ishasha lions is that the manes of all the male lions are black.
Even though these tree-climbing lions are hard to see, daily sights of these animals have been recorded by the management as well as staff of Queen Elizabeth National Park, and for that reason, they are well skilled in tracking the whereabouts of these lions in the parks. The fig trees climbed by these lions, line the different roads within the Ishasha region of the park, offering visitors an opportunity to clearly marvel at the lions while in the comfort of your safari vehicle. This in addition offers clear opportunities for photography.
Additional Activities around the Tree climbing lions
Embark on half-day or full-day game drives as you explore Queen Elizabeth National Park, where in addition to the tree-climbing lions you will see thousands of wild animals freely roaming in the park. Among these animals are zebras, bushbucks, African elephants, a diversity of antelope species, buffaloes, and warthogs.
There is a profusion of birds living within the areas surrounding the Ishasha region which you can always marvel at.
The tourist attractions in Uganda are distinctive; the variety of its game stock and the raw untouched scenic beauty stand out.
The flora and fauna, the friendly climate – all year round, the variety of landscape and not forgetting the Ugandan people and their culture are outstandingly unrivaled and unique and therefore why Uganda has first become one of the hottest tourism destinations in the world.
Mountain Gorillas
The irresistible experience that could easily be top of Uganda’s tourist attractions is the Bwindi Impenetrable forest. It arguably possesses half of the world’s total mountain gorilla population – and that is for an endangered species by the way.
Track the gorillas and come face to face with these creatures that possess the closest relation to the human race. Bwindi will also offer you over 300 species of birds, over 200 species of butterflies, and tree species you will not find elsewhere.
Uganda’s Birds
Bird lovers/watchers will certainly love the sheer variety of bird species that Uganda has to offer. The collection is unique – some of the birds you will not find elsewhere.
Remember Uganda has more bird species than any other country in the world. 10.6% (1,061) of the world’s 10,000 bird species are found in Uganda – that is more than entire Europe (1,000). Uganda has 46.1% of bird species in Africa (2,300)
Nyero Rock Paintings
The originality of the Nyero Rock paintings in the eastern region cements the heritage of Uganda. These paintings date back to the Iron Age – believed to have been made by the light-skinned bushmen.
Gazetted as a world heritage site, these rocks are amazing tourist attractions and well worth a visit.
Uganda Martyrs Shrine, Namugongo
Back in Kampala, the Uganda Martyrs Shrine in Namugongo is one place to visit especially if you happen to be in the country by the start of June.
It is a venue for the annual pilgrimage every June 3 and Christians from all walks of life gathers here to celebrate spirituality and history – remembering the lives of the 32 young men who under the orders of King Mwanga II of Buganda kingdom, were burned to death for their refusal to denounce Christianity in 1886.
Unfortunately, it very much comes alive as a tourist attraction around about June 3 and this day is gazetted as one of the Ugandan public holidays
Uganda the pearl of Africa offers yet another interesting and off-beaten track experience for wildlife enthusiasts. You might have encountered lions in the wild, but have you encountered the tree climbing lions anywhere? If you haven’t, then make a trip to this Park and see the King of the jungle hanging and relaxing lazily on the fig tree branches. The Ishasha sector is a remote region situated on the Southern edge of Queen Elizabeth National Park. This region is mainly composed of Open Savannah plains, Riverine, and then acacia and fig trees where the lions are often sighted. There are always numerous Uganda Kobs (a prey to the tree-climbing lions) seen grazing in the Plains of the Ishasha sector. Game viewing within this sector is even more interesting because of the undulating landscapes that offer a magnificent view of the wildlife and the whole National Park.
The Ishasha Sector is the most liked and visited part of the park and the main reason why tourists visit this park and is an internationally recognized habitat for tree-climbing lions. Rarely will you encounter lions climbing trees, there are only two places in the entire world where these tree climbing lions can be sighted and they include the spectacular Ishasha sector and Lake Manyara in Tanzania. The male lions are more exceptional and can be recognized by their Black manes.
Besides the renowned tree-climbing lions of the Ishasha sector, other wildlife species can be sighted and they include numerous elephants, Black and White Colobus Monkeys, warthogs, buffaloes, antelopes including Uganda Kobs, Topis, waterbucks, Elands and bushbucks that keep crossing the paths and many hippos among others. Ishasha being a remote sector means few tourists visit hence those that visit enjoy the wildlife views in a quiet and authentic environment, and makes you feel you have the entire park to yourself. There is also a common sighting of some bird species and they include Black coucal, Herons, and Compact Weaver among others.
Best Time to Visit
The Ishasha sector can be visited any time of the year but the preferred time by tourists is the dry season from December to February and June to September because conditions are favorable, for example, paths are less muddy and slippery. During this time, the grasses are also shorter hence it becomes easier to spot the animals as they are grazing and as the predators are hunting. Please note that most travelers take Uganda safaris during the June-October and December to March! Therefore the prior booking is always needed so that you avoid disappointments.
Where to Stay within and out of Ishasha Sector
Not only will you enjoy the breathtaking view of the tree-climbing lions and other wildlife species, but you will also be accommodated in some of the most classic and exquisite accommodation facilities that include; Ishasha Ntugwe Camp, Savanna Resort Hotel, and Ishasha Wilderness Camp within the Ishasha sector. Other accommodation facilities include Mweya Safari lodge (luxury), Kasenyi Safari Camp, Ihamba Lakeside Safari Lodge, and Marafiki Safari Lodge.
How to Reach the Ishasha Sector
Tourists have to first connect to Queen Elizabeth National Park when accessing this Park. Drive through Kampala – Masaka – Mbarara – Bushenyi – Kasese then to Queen Elizabeth National Park (Mweya Visitor center). It is about 2 hours drive from Mweya Peninsular to this sector. Tourists who wish to combine gorilla trekking safaris (in Bwindi National Park) and wildlife viewing from the Ishasha sector can connect from Buhoma/Northern side of Bwindi (through Kihihi). It is approximately a 64kilometers/2-3 hours drive from Buhoma. A 4WD vehicle is recommended because the roads leading to Queen Elizabeth National Park are rough and become muddy and impassable during rainy seasons.
In conclusion, the Ishasha sector is one of the most visited sectors in Queen Elizabeth National park because of the magnificent tree climbing lions that are only found here. This is the only place in Uganda where tourists can visit to have this extraordinary and breathtaking experience.
Why travel to Uganda? Well, let’s begin with the safaris, they are amazing and adrenaline-kicking! Travel to southwestern Uganda and adventure into the misty Jungles of Bwindi forest in search of the last surviving Mountain gorillas.
Are you interested in wildlife safaris? Uganda national parks boast an extensive list of wildlife species including the popular Big Five (Leopard, Hippo, Elephant, Lion & Buffalo ) with a record of up to 1050 bird species will make any ardent birder marvel. And that’s not all, adventure junkies will surely enjoy white water rafting on the grade 5 Nile river rapids, Kayaking, Bungee jumping plus a hike to the legendary Rwenzori mountains, a famous World Heritage site whose highest peak Margherita is ranked 4th in Africa.
Are you a cultural enthusiast, then get ready to be blown away by the diverse heterogeneous tribes with unique ways of living, marriage, cultural backgrounds, beliefs and so much more, and if that’s not enough Uganda declared the “Pearl Of Africa” has beautiful and breathtaking landscapes, rivers (Nile), lakes (Victoria & Bunyonyi), falls (Murchison & Sipi) all significant and unique in their own way. Add all that to the friendly people and safe political climate and you will definitely have to safari to Uganda.
8 WAYS TO ENJOY YOUR SAFARI
Choose an Activity or Adventure you like
When you think of Uganda, what activity first crosses your mind? Is it white water rafting on Africa’s longest river, Gorilla trekking in the jungles of Bwindi, Wildlife game drives in the savannah plains, hopping on a plane and flying to the remote Kidepo valley national park, bungee jumping, Launch cruise on Kazinga channel, Hiking mountain Rwenzori or Elgon or a cultural trip around Kampala city? It’s always advisable to first make a decision about what you want even before contacting a travel agent.
Sample Ugandan Life
There’s no better way to do this than by having a one-day tour around Kampala city. Here you will get a chance to meet and greet locals, go shopping in malls and markets, visit top cultural sites like the Kasubi tombs, cultural village, King’s palace plus so many more places and by the time you are done with this tour, you will get used to people, weather and conditions.
Visit a Traditional Ceremony
Uganda is blessed with over 15 tribes, each with unique traditional cultures, norms, and ways of living hence different traditional ceremonies. It could be a circumcision, wedding, baptism or Kings annual anniversary; There is always a party going on almost every week in Uganda and so you will have to alert your tour guide about this, You will be amused by the colorful African decorations, dressing and items and more so by the local music selection and artful way of dancing of energetic performers.
Take early morning Safari Drives
Early morning game drives present perfect opportunities to watch early risers like lions and leopards and also get a chance to see nocturnal species searching for a quiet place to hibernate plus it’s much cooler in the morning and so animals are very active, don’t be surprised if you watch a morning fight for dominance.
Good Quality Cameras & Binoculars
Bring along good quality cameras and binoculars, Chances of spotting a predator stalking and attacking its prey or fighting each other are always high and so it’s advisable to be ready with your binoculars, cameras with backup batteries, and film so as not to miss this once in a lifetime opportunity. Company guides and UWA guides normally carry around a pair in case you don’t have binoculars.
Choose the Dry season-
The dry seasons from June – September, and December to February are considered the best time to travel to Uganda for those interested in game viewing. It normally rains in Bwindi and so those who want to track gorillas should always be prepared for a little rain while in the Jungles
Wear Insect Repellents & Long Clothes at Night
Always remember to wear insect repellent at night, Put on long-sleeved shirts or coats and long trousers to avoid mosquito bites and also keep yourself warm from the ever blowing camp cool wind. It’s also advisable to carry along some of your own medication in case of an emergency, You will definitely enjoy your safari better without any interruption from an illness.
Be Patient
Watching rare and common wildlife species requires your patience and attention, Don’t get anxious and excited, relax and be on the lookout with your binoculars and camera ready. Enjoy your safari conveniently without many expectations but with just patience.
Mountain climbing is an attractive activity that has unfortunately not been fully explored by Ugandans and yet Uganda is blessed to have a series of spectacular mountains like Moroto, Kadam, Morungole, Zulia, Lower Imatong and Langia which are located in the Karamoja, Moroto, Kaabong and Nakapiripirit regions of the North Eastern part of Uganda and can be hiked within a day or two. Local guides and porters can be hired at a small fee to lead hikers through the trails and assist in carrying heavy luggage. This acts as a positive gesture of giving back to the community.
Mount Moroto has a beginning elevation of 1,724m and a summit point of 3,082m at Sokodek Peak. Hikers can also decide to hike and stop at the third highest peak on this mountain known as the Imagit Peak that stands at a height of 2,930m. The total ascent and descent of the mountain is about 1,950m a distance of approximately 26 kilometers. Mount Moroto can be hiked in a day for roughly 10 hours, 8.5 hours spent hiking and 1.5 hours resting. The number of hours spent climbing is usually determined by the pace set up by the hikers. It is greatly advisable to camp for a night below the Imagit Peak which is quite pleasant as there is a possibility of fetching water from surrounding sources at most times of the year. It’s also a good stop that provides ample rest to hikers enabling them to preserve their energy for their descent the next day.
Mount Napak has a starting elevation of 1,268m from Pilas Primary School and a summit elevation of 2,530m. One section of the trail at Mount Napak is extremely steep with a scramble section that can be climbed with the aid of a 15 meter rope. This steep section demands rock climbing moves and it would be a great advantage for the hikers if they possessed some of these skills. Mount Napak trek is a distance of about 18.9km and it would require about 10 hours to ascend and descend this mountain with about 8 hours spent hiking and 2 hours taking breaks in between the hike; depending on the pace of the hikers. This mountain can be hiked within a day or two, again depending on the preference and capability of the hikers.
Mount Kadam stands at a height of 3063 meters tall with a summit peak known as Libo. Kadam was previously named Debasien and Tabasiat during the colonial period and is the second highest mountain in the Karamoja region. Kadam has a number of trails that can be used by hikers, with hiking for 2 days and camping on the mountain for 1 night highly recommended.
Mount Morongule is also known as Ikland because the smallest, yet one of the most unique tribes in Uganda known as the Ik, reside at the base of this mountain. Mount Morongole also pronounced Moroungole or Morungole is 2,749 meters high, has a smooth terrain but is quite a long hike. Depending on one’s pace it would take anything between 8-13 hours of climbing and resting to ascend and descend the mountain.
Mount Zulia which is 2,149m can be hiked in a day as well as the Lower Imatong Mountains. Mount Langia which stands at a height of 3,029m can be hiked in a day or two. The months running from September up to February are considered to be the most favorable months to venture into hiking within this region. It is however not recommendable for beginners, as both rock & mountain climbing experiences are required.
The following is essential for the hike:
Quality hiking boots
A Quality back pack
A hand watch
Sun-glasses
A long pair of thick socks
Long sleeved pants and shirts (to act as protection from thorn pricks from the bushes along the hiking trails).
Sunscreen for skin protection (the heat in this region tends to be extreme especially between December-February).
A hat or cap to offer protection from the hot sun.
Plenty of drinking water at least 2 liters (one can also fetch water along some streams on the way, however they need to be purified with purification tablets).
Oranges for vitamin c, chocolate bars and salty snacks are also handy to replace the nutrients lost during the hike.
Altitude sickness tablets like Diamox and Acetazolamide come in handy for hikers who suffer from Altitude sickness. Medication is best when taken a day before the hike or at the start of the hike.
A sleeping bag, a tent, and all the necessary beddings required. (if hiker’s choose to spend a night at the mountain)
A head torch comes in handy especially in the night.
A camera/phone camera to capture the breath taking views encountered during the hike.
A fully charged power bank to re-charge one’s phone comes in very handy.
Toilet paper/wet wipes/hand sanitizer/face towel/Tooth paste & brush- Hikers should not expect to have a bath/shower at the mountain.
A small cooking stove, utensils and easy to prepare meals for dinner and breakfast- This is for the hikers who prefer to spend a night at the mountain.
A trash bag that will be used to collect litter. It’s important for hikers to conserve the environment and leave it clean.
Hikers can carry small quantities of salt, soap and biscuits to give to the communities residing at the bases of the mountains. This is usually a kind gesture towards the locals that is always highly appreciated. However, this is not compulsory!
Mount Sabinyo, Mgahinga and Muhavura/Muhabura are part of the chain of the Virunga ’’volcanic’’ mountains that are spread across the borders of Rwanda and Congo. These three are situated within the Mgahinga National park in the Kisoro region of the South western part of Uganda and are best hiked in January, June-September and December as these months are drier, making hikes along the trails much easier. However the weather in this area can be very unpredictable with heavy rains pouring regardless of the season.
Mount Sabinyo derives its name from a local Kinyarwanda word “iryinyo” which means tooth. The mountain has 3 peaks with the highest summit standing at a height of 3,645m (11,959 ft) a unique point where the three borders of Uganda, Rwanda and Congo meet .The ascent gets steeper as one approaches the highest peak and should be avoided during the rainy season as the trails get muddy and slippery making it harder to maneuver along the trails. Hikers require between 8-12 hours to ascend and descend the mountain, this greatly depends on their pace. Mount Sabinyo is best hiked by individuals with some form of climbing experience as some parts are quite steep with several ladders to climb up and down.
Mount Gahinga’’pile of stones’’ as the name translates from the local Kinyarwanda/Rufumbira local dialect lies between Mount Muhabura/Muhavura and Mount Sabinyo at a height of 3,474m(11,464 ft) ranking it the smallest of the three mountains and easiest to summit. An ascent and descent on Mount Gahinga would take between 6-10 hours depending on one’s pace; it’s a comfortable hike one highly recommendable for first timers and individuals who suffer from altitude sickness or vertigo. A beautiful swampy caldera that is believed to be about 180 meters wide lies at the top, a great spot to pull out one’s camera and capture memorable shots.
Mount Muhavura also pronounced Muhabura means ‘’the guide’’ in the local dialect is an extinct volcano that stands at a height of 4,127m (13,450 ft) and can be hiked from either Uganda or Rwanda. Mount Muhavura is the steepest and most strenuous of all the 8 volcanic mountains in Uganda, Rwanda and Congo. As much as it can be hiked in one day, hikers are expected to be physically fit as hiking this particular mountain is not a joke, hence should not be treated lightly. Hikers are rewarded with the stunning beauty of a crater lake at the summit coupled with jaw-dropping views of the Ruhondo and Burera twin lakes and other distant volcanic mountains.
The following is essential for the hike:
Water proof quality boots or long gumboots.
Light weight back pack-Hikers should ensure to pack as lightly as possible especially if they prefer to carry their own bags during the hike. The weight of a heavy back pack is troublesome and plays a great role in slowing one down.
A head cap for sun/rain protection.
A hand watch
Sun-glasses
Light rain jackets/ponchos preferably with a hood and water proof pants
A camera/phone camera
Walking sticks/bamboo sticks are always provided from the office at no fee.
Long sleeved shirts and pants.
At least 2 liters of drinking water.
Light snacks like Oranges, apples, juices, chocolate bars, crisps, sandwiches, and cakes etc –Hikers should avoid eating heavy meals during the hike. Sugar and salts help in replacing the nutrients lost from the body during the hike.
Altitude sickness tablets like Diamox or Acetazolamide that help curb the negative effects of altitude sickness should be swallowed a day or morning before the hike.
Sunscreen for skin protection
Toilet paper/wet wipes/hand sanitizer
Trash bags for litter collection.
Armed UWA (Uganda Wildlife Authority) guides always lead the hikers along the trails and also chase away elephants, buffaloes and any other wild animals that may be encountered during the hike, it’s important to remember it’s a National park hence should not be littered.
Mount Elgon located on the Uganda-Kenya border stands at a height of 4,321m (14,176 ft) and is believed to be the largest and oldest solitary volcanic mountain in East Africa and one of the largest volcanic bases in the world. The mountain consists of 5 major peaks Wagagai at 4,321m, Sudek at 4,302m Koitobos at 4,222m, Mubiyi at 4,211m and Masaba at 4,161m.
Mount Elgon can be hiked from either the Ugandan or Kenyan side over a period of 3-5 days to the highest peak of Wagagai depending on the hikers’ pace and route chosen for the hike. Hikers have an option of hiring porters who are locals of the surrounding communities to help carry their luggage and prepare their meals at a small fee. Armed Guides are also provided to lead and protect the hikers from any dangers that may be encountered during the trek .The Mountain offers a unique opportunity of walking along trails that boast spectacular view points, wildlife, caves, waterfalls and hot springs.
The following is essential for the hike:
Quality hiking boots –It is highly recommendable for hikers to carry at least 02 pairs of boots as this is a long hike.
A Quality back pack
A hand watch
Sun-glasses
Long pairs of thick socks
Long sleeved pants and shirts (to act as protection from thorn pricks from the bushes along the hiking trails) and enough clothing to last the days spent hiking at the mountain.
Sunscreen for skin protection (the heat in this region tends to be extreme especially between December-February).
A hat or cap to offer protection from the hot sun.
Plenty of drinking water (one can also fetch water along some streams on the way, however they need to be purified with purification tablets).
Oranges for vitamin c, chocolate bars and salty snacks are also handy to replace the nutrients lost during the hike.
Altitude sickness tablets like Diamox and Acetazolamide come in handy for hikers who suffer from Altitude sickness. Medication is best when taken a day before the hike or at the start of the hike.
A sleeping bag, a tent, and all the necessary beddings required.
A head torch comes in handy especially in the night.
A camera/phone camera to capture the breath taking views encountered during the hike.
A fully charged power bank to re-charge one’s phone comes in very handy.
Toilet paper/wet wipes/soap/hand sanitizer/face towel/Tooth paste & brush- There might be a possibility of having a bath if the guides are in position to locate a nearby water source. They will provide hikers with basins and jerry cans to bathe.
A small cooking stove, utensils and easy to prepare meals for dinner and breakfast- This is for the hikers who prefer to spend a night at the mountain.
A trash bag that will be used to collect litter. It’s important for hikers to conserve the environment and leave it clean.
Tents and sleeping bags can be rented at a small fee; hikers should consult the Mount Elgon officials to organize this for them. However, it’s largely advisable for hikers to have their own personal beddings with them.
The Rwenzori mountain is a world heritage site that lies on the Uganda-Congo border and is ranked as Africa’s third highest mountain with its highest peak(Margherita peak) on Mount Stanley reaching an elevation of 5,109m, along with Mount Speke (4,890 M) Mount Baker (4,844m) Mount Gessi (4,715m), Portal Peaks (4,391m) and the Great Tooth at (4,603m). The park is home to a wide variety of mammal, bird, reptile and amphibian species coupled with pristine and spectacular landscapes that comprise of waterfalls, hot springs and snowcapped peaks. Hiking on Mount Rwenzori can take anything between 1-10 days depending on how much the hikers would want to hike, the routes chosen for the ascent and the respective peak(s).
The following is essential for the hike:
Quality hiking boots –It is highly recommendable for hikers to carry at least 01 pair of hiking boots and 01 pair of long gumboots for the marshy/ muddy trails.
A quality back pack.
A pair of quality hiking sticks
2-3 pairs of woolen hand gloves.
First aid kit with cotton wool, disinfectant, bandages, deep heat ointment/spray- These are usually provided by the trekking companies but always wise for hikers to carry their own kits.
A hand watch
Sun-glasses
Several pairs of long thick socks- The Rwenzori Mountains are very cold, it’s important to keep warm and avoid hypothermia.
Long sleeved pants and shirts (to act as protection from thorn pricks from the bushes along the hiking trails) and enough warm clothing to last through the days spent hiking at the mountain.
Sunscreen for skin protection
A hat or cap to offer protection from the hot sun or rains.
Plenty of drinking water -one can also fetch water along some streams on the way, the streams at Rwenzori have clean water that is safe for drinking.
Oranges for vitamin c, chocolate bars and salty snacks are also handy to replace the nutrients lost during the hike.
Altitude sickness tablets like Diamox and Acetazolamide come in handy for hikers who suffer from Altitude sickness. Medication is best when taken a day before the hike or at the start of the hike.
A head torch comes in handy especially in the night.
A camera/phone camera to capture the breath taking views encountered during the hike.
A fully charged power bank and batteries to re-charge one’s phone/camera comes in very handy.
Music player and headphones as this is a lengthy and strenuous hike, a bit of music to soothe the soul is always a good idea.
Toilet paper/wet wipes/soap/hand sanitizer/face towel/Tooth paste & brush- There might be a possibility of having a bath if the guides are in position to locate a nearby water source. They will provide hikers with basins and jerry cans to bathe.
A trash bag that will be used to collect litter. It’s important for hikers to conserve the environment and leave it clean.
Known as “The Pearl of Africa”, Uganda is a place to find all kinds of wonderful attractions in the world. The mountain gorillas are one of the most popular tourist attractions of the country along with chimpanzees, wildlife, lakes, mountains, Birds, Rivers, and warm friendly people. However, some of Uganda’s best secrets are in natural conserved locations regardless of the many attractions in the country.
Ngamba Island Chimpanzee Sanctuary
The most famous chimpanzee viewing and feeding spots on the Lake Victoria islands. Ngamba Island Sanctuary is home to orphanage chimpanzees and is a charming location for primate lovers especially those who want to view chimpanzees as well as participate in process chimpanzee monitoring and feeding. The island can be accessed by boat that sets off every day from Entebbe in the morning and returns back to the very point in the evening to drop off day visitors.
Source of the Nile
Find this natural unique attraction in Jinja a famous adventure capital of Uganda and a home to not only the longest river in the world but also various waterfalls –Itanda falls, Kalagala falls, Kyabirwa falls and Bujagali falls. Given the wide range of lakes and rivers, it’s very difficult to leave Jinja without enjoying the great water sports –white water rafting, boat cruise, bungee jumping, kayaking. The length of the Nile and the rare water nature at its source is something that amazes every traveler to Uganda.
Stunning Murchison Falls
The top-ranked mighty fall of the Nile produces a relaxing roaring sound all day, fighting waters, and the most scenic amazing views of the Nile and its amazing habitats. Murchison falls consist variety of wildlife, birds, primates and it’s one of the great wildlife safari parks in Africa. Other attractions of the park include the Ziwa Rhino sanctuary, top of the falls, chimpanzees, nature walks, and well-built safari lodges that cater to all budgets.
Untamed Bwindi Forest
Located in southwestern Uganda, Bwindi Forest National Park is a known gorilla safari park due to its wonderful gorilla trekking experience. The Park is most famous for its highest number of mountain gorillas. Once a major hunting ground for the forest peoples also known as the Batwa, it is now a well-conserved home for the endangered species. There is a lot to do enjoy in the Bwindi forest including gorilla trekking, bird watching, nature walks, cycling, riding a bicycle for women, hiking, waterfall walks, community excursions, forest trail walks among others. However, if your interest is to track mountain gorillas and golden monkeys or hike volcanoes, Mghainga National Park is another gorilla trekking park in Uganda.
Kidepo Valley National Park
The less visited Kidepo Valley National Park was chosen one of the top wildlife game reserves in Africa. It’s also known as Uganda’s most loved wildlife safari attraction and the land where ancient traditions still reign. The Big five, other wildlife plus the Karamojong culture is something that visitors enjoy in this park. Every morning visitors keep themselves busy viewing early risers and game viewing is the main tourist activity in the park.
Would you like to enjoy a game viewing safari through the game parks of Uganda? Here we go with what probably the majority of you out there have known Uganda for! Enjoy the classic game drives and see great wildlife in the wonderful national game parks in Uganda.
Why go on a safari in Uganda game parks?
The game parks in Uganda are set in such a beautiful natural environment with a glorious lot to offer – the flora, the fauna!
… You will be amazed to know that; Uganda has more bird species than any other country in the world. 10.6% (1,061) of the world’s 10,000 bird species are found in Uganda – that is more than entire Europe (1,000). Uganda has 46.1% of bird species in Africa (2,300) … and in the world?
Kidepo Valley National Park
Tucked away in the northeastern corner of Uganda, this unique nature park will take you by surprise. Certainly, nothing you will have seen before. It is quite different from the other parks and its collection of games is unique.
Murchison Falls National Park
… Just one word; AMAZING! You will be thrilled. Some of the unforgettable scenes of the mighty River Nile are found here. It’s perhaps the largest of all – so rich in fauna; the hippos, bucks, buffaloes, and the monster crocs of the Nile, the vegetation is the savannah, purely untouched river line forest and woodland.
Queen Elizabeth Game Park
This place possesses one of the highest biodiversity ratings of any game reserve in the world. Sure! read my lips … not just for the ‘headlines’, you will surely have a good collection of wildlife in Uganda to see.
This open savannah that stretches out to the rainforests, dotted with dense papyrus swamps and crater lakes is home to an astonishing collection of game; the hippos, the buffalo herds, elephants, and the African lion are some of what you will find here. It’s also got a good collection of primate species.
Lake Mburo Game Park
Missed the zebras? You found them! The eland antelope is common here, the impala, the buffaloes, klipspringers, and more. For the bird lovers out there, this is the place to be.
It has such a wide range; Crested Francolin, Emerald-spotted Wood Dove, Brown Parrot, Barefaced Go-away bird, Rednecked Spur, Black-billed Barbet, Greenwood Hoopoe, Blue-napped Mousebird, Lilac-breasted Roller, African-grey Hornbill, Nubian Woodpecker, Trilling Cisticola, bee-eaters, and the cheeky bronze-tailed starling, this list is long.
Semuliki National Park
Located at the base of the mighty Rwenzori Mountain, this vast grassland is home to a wide range of games… perhaps the bird lovers will find this place irresistible. It’s home to about 400 species of birds and about 300 species of butterflies – this reminds me of a friend who is in love with these creatures (the butterflies). He is doing a collection of pictures – Oh! they are so gorgeous!
Cultural tourism is the practice of traveling to experience and appreciate the unique cultural heritage, traditions, and lifestyles of a particular destination. This involves...
Mountain biking. The sport has been embraced worldwide hitting the mainstream in the past 20 years when bike manufacturers realised the growing popularity of...
Mountain gorillas are subspecies of primate animals called gorillas. Gorillas are the largest great apes left in the world which live in the tropical...
Mountain gorillas are subspecies of primate animals called gorillas. Gorillas are the largest great apes left in the world which live in the tropical...
Budongo forest is one of the largest conserved forest areas in Uganda covering an area of 841 square kilometers. Located with Murchison falls national...
Ballooning
Mountain Climbing – Rock Climbing & Mountain Biking. this is done in Mr. Rwenzori national park in Uganda, Mount Kilimanjaro national park...
